Effective public administration plays a vital role in shaping socio-economic progress, especially in developing countries such as India. This paper examines the very consequential economic reforms and their impact on India’s economy, together with recent progress in public administration. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need of implementing structural changes to enhance administrative efficiency and examines the correlation between public administration and socioeconomic progress. The present study aims to explore the effects of digital public administration on socioeconomic development in the context of globalization. This study’s conclusions offer valuable insights into the future of public administration and its role in achieving contemporary development objectives.